یک سیستم تولید همزمان سه‌گانه با استفاده از HRSG سه فشاره (تحلیل انرژی، اگزرژی و ترمواکونومیک)

نوع مقاله : مقاله مکانیک

نویسندگان

1 دانشیار، گروه مهندسی مکانیک، دانشکده فنی مهندسی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران

2 دانشجوی دکتری مهندسی مکانیک، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران

چکیده

در این تحقیق، برای استفادۀ بهینه از انرژی اولیه، تلفیق آب‌شیرین‌کن چنداثرۀ تقطیری با تراکم بخار (MED-TVC) در یک سیستم تولید همزمان توان، حرارت و سرما با استفاده از مولد بازیافت­حرارت سه فشاره با محرک توربین گاز مورد ارزیابی ترمواکونومیکی قرار گرفته ‌است. اجزای سیستم تلفیقی عبارت‌اند از: کمپرسور، محفظۀ احتراق، توربین گاز، مولد بازیافت ‌حرارت­سه‌فشاره، چیلر جذبی و آب‌شیرین‌کن چند اثره. بخار فشار پائین تولیدی در مولد ‌بازیافت ‌حرارت برای مصرف چیلر جذبی، بخار فشار متوسط برای راه‌اندازی آب‌شیرین‌کن و بخار سوپر­هیت فشار بالا برای مصارف گرمایشی به‌کار می‌رود. مدل‌سازی سیستم برای آنالیز ترمودینامیکی و ترمواکونومیکی با استفاده از نرم‌افزار EES و با درنظرگرفتن روابط موازنه‌ معادلات جرم،  انرژی، اگزرژی و هزینه  انجام ‌شده ‌است. نتایج مدل‌سازی نشان داد که با طرح جدید، بازده اگزرژی سیستم از 1/48 درصد تا 57/57 درصد افزایش می‌یابد و به ترتیب تولید توان، گرمایش، آب شیرین و سرمایش بالاترین هزینه تولید را دارند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله [English]

A Trigeneration System Using Triple Pressure HRSG(Energy, Exergy and Thermoeconomic Analysis)

نویسندگان [English]

  • Hadi Ghayebi 1
  • Ghader Abbaspour 2
1 Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technical Engineering Faculty, Mohaghegh Ardabili University, Ardabil, Iran
2 PhD Student, Mechanical Engineering, Mohaghegh Ardabili University, Ardabil, Iran
چکیده [English]

In this research, thermoeconomic analysis of a multi-effect desalination thermal vapor compression (MED-TVC) system integrated with a trigeneration system with a gas turbine prime mover is carried out. The integrated system comprises of a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a triple-pressure (low, medium and high pressures) heat recovery steam generator  (HRSG) system, an absorption chiller cycle (ACC), and a multi-effect desalination (MED) system. Low pressure steamproduced in the HRSG is used to drive absorption chiller cycle, medium pressure is used in desalination system and high pressure superheated steam is used for heating purposes. For thermodynamic and thermoeconomic analysis of the proposed integrated system, Engineering Equation Solver is used by employing mass, energy, exergy, and cost balance equations for each component of system. The results of the modeling showed that with the new design, the exergy efficiency in the base design will increase to 57.57%. In addition, thermoeconomic analysis revealed that the net power, heating, fresh water and cooling have the highest production cost, respectively.
.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Cogeneration
  • Gas turbine
  • Desalination
  • MED-TVC
  • Thermoeconomic analysis
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