بررسی رفتار ارتعاشی غیر خطی میکرو تیرک های پیزوالکتریک در برهمکنش با نانو ذرات کروی

نوع مقاله : پژوهشی

نویسندگان

دانشگاه آزد واحد شهرکرد

چکیده

امروزه میکرو تیرکهای پیزوالکتریک بواسطه داشتن ساختاری انعطاف پذیر، حساسیت بالا به نیروهای مولکولی و اتمی و همچنین پاسخ دهی بسیار سریع بطور گسترده ای در میکروسکوپ های نیروی اتمی، اصطکاکی، اسکن حرارتی و همچنین اندازه گیری بیوجرمی مورد توجه قرارگرفته اند. با توجه به جابجای های کوچک این نوع میکرو تیرکها، آنالیز ارتعاشی کامل و مطالعه چگونگی رفتار آنها می تواند، نقشی کلیدی در دقت اندازه گیری های آنها و همچنین طراحی بهینه شان داشته باشد. بنابراین در این مقاله ابتدا معادله دیفرانسیل حاکم بر حرکت میکرو تیرک پیزوالکتریک با در نظر ناپیوستگی های هندسی، به کمک روش حل عددی Runge-Kutta مبتنی بر مدل تیر ناپیوسته و همچنین روش المان محدود حل می شود. سپس به منظور تعیین چگونگی تاثیر هر یک از پارامترهای هندسی میکرو تیرک بر پارامترهای اصلی حرکت ارتعاشی، آنالیز حساسیت انجام می شود. آنالیز حساسیت به کمک روش Sobol که مبتنی بر واریانس داده های خروجی است، صورت می پذیرد. نتایج نشان می دهد که مدل تیر ناپیوسته و همچنین روش المان محدود از دقت قابل قبولی در محاسبه فرکانس طبیعی و دامنه تشدید این نوع میکرو تیرک برخوردار است. نتایج آنالیز حسایت نیز مشخص می کنند که مد اول حرکت ارتعاشی میکرو تیرک مناسب ترین مد جهت توپوگرافی سطح و نانو ذره می باشد.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Investigation of Nonlinear Vibration Behavior of Piezoelectric Micro-Beam Interacting with Spherical Nano Particles

نویسندگان [English]

  • Reza Ghaderi
  • Mehdi Jahangiri
  • Amad Haghani
چکیده [English]

Today, piezoelectric micro-beams are widely used in atomic and friction force microscopies, thermal scanning microscopy, and biomass measurement due to their flexible structure, sensitivity to molecular and atomic forces, and very fast response. Due to the small displacements of these micro-beams, their complete vibrating analysis and studying their behavior can play a key role in their measurement precision and optimal design. For this reason, first the numerical Runge-Kutta method (based on the discontinuous beam model) as well as the finite element method was employed to solve the differential equation governing the piezoelectric micro-beams motion by considering geometrical discontinuities. Then, the sensitivity analysis was conducted to determine the effects of each micro-beams geometric parameter on the main parameters of the vibratory motion. The sensitivity analysis was conducted using Sobol method which is based on the output data variance. According to the obtained results, both the discontinuous cantilever model and the finite element model exhibited acceptable accuracy in calculating the natural frequency as well as the resonance amplitude of this type of micro-beams. Also, the results obtained from the sensitivity analysis showed that the first mode of the vibratory MC motion was the most suitable mode for nanoparticle surface topography.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Nonlinear vibration
  • Piezoelectric Microcantilever
  • Nano Particle
  • finite element method
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